The Cairo Declaration on Human Rights in Islam

The Cairo Declaration on Human Rights in Islam is a document from 1990 that outlines how human rights should be understood according to Islamic principles. It emphasizes the importance of Islamic teachings in protecting basic rights such as life, family, and property, while also highlighting the role of Sharia (Islamic law) in guiding moral behavior. The declaration seeks to harmonize human rights with Islamic values, asserting that these rights must be consistent with Islam’s teachings. However, critics argue that it prioritizes religious principles over some universal human rights standards.