The Bystander

The bystander effect is a social phenomenon where individuals are less likely to help someone in need when others are present. This occurs because people often assume someone else will take responsibility, leading to diffusion of responsibility. If many witnesses are around, each person may feel less personal obligation to act, thinking others will intervene. This can result in slower or no assistance during emergencies. Understanding this effect highlights the importance of personal accountability and encourages individuals to act decisively in situations requiring help, rather than assuming someone else will do so.