The Burden of Proof Theory

The Burden of Proof Theory addresses which party must provide evidence to support a claim in a legal or logical situation. It determines who is responsible for proving something true or false. Usually, the party making a claim (like the prosecution in court) carries the initial burden of proof. If they meet this burden, the other party then has opportunities to challenge or disprove it. This concept ensures that claims are substantiated with evidence before being accepted, maintaining fairness and logical rigor in decision-making processes.