The British Constitutional Monarchy

The British constitutional monarchy is a system where the monarch (currently King or Queen) is the official head of state, but their powers are largely limited by laws and a constitution. Real political power rests with elected Parliament and government officials. The monarch's role is mainly ceremonial, symbolizing tradition and national unity, while day-to-day governance is carried out by elected representatives. This balance allows the UK to maintain its historical monarchy while functioning as a modern democracy.