
The Birkeland Institute
The Birkeland Institute is a research facility dedicated to studying space physics, particularly phenomena occurring in Earth's near-space environment. Named after scientist Kristian Birkeland, it focuses on understanding how solar activity influences Earth's magnetic field, including auroras and space weather. Using advanced models and observations, the institute aims to improve our knowledge of these natural processes, which can impact satellite safety, communication, and power grids. Overall, it contributes to both scientific understanding and practical solutions related to space weather effects on technology and society.