
The Beat Generation
The Beat Generation was a literary and cultural movement that emerged in the 1950s in the United States. It was characterized by a rejection of conventional values and an exploration of spirituality, sexuality, and personal freedom. Key figures, such as Jack Kerouac, Allen Ginsberg, and William S. Burroughs, challenged societal norms through their writings, emphasizing spontaneity and authentic experiences. Their works often celebrated nonconformity and critiqued materialism, influencing future artistic movements, including the counterculture of the 1960s. The Beats played a vital role in shaping modern literature and promoting greater openness regarding personal expression and alternative lifestyles.