The Baltimore & Ohio Railroad

The Baltimore & Ohio Railroad (B&O) was one of the United States' first major railroads, established in 1827 to connect Baltimore with Ohio, facilitating westward expansion and commerce. It played a crucial role in transporting goods, passengers, and mail across states, helping to unify the country’s economy. Over time, the B&O expanded its network, modernized its trains, and contributed to industrial growth. It eventually became part of the Chessie System and CSX Transportation, continuing its legacy as a vital freight and passenger carrier. The B&O is also known for its historical significance and pioneering role in American railroading.