The Amazon Treaty

The Amazon Treaty was an agreement signed in 1978 by several South American countries—Brazil, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Peru, and Suriname—to cooperate in protecting the Amazon rainforest. Its goal was to promote sustainable development, environmental conservation, and scientific research in the region. The treaty established a framework for information sharing and joint initiatives to preserve this vital ecosystem, recognizing its importance for global climate regulation and biodiversity. While it laid the groundwork for regional coordination, its effectiveness has been variable, with ongoing efforts needed to address deforestation and environmental threats in the Amazon.