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"The Agency of the Artifact"

"The Agency of the Artifact" refers to the idea that objects or inventions are not passive; they actively influence human behavior, culture, and social structures. Instead of viewing artifacts as mere tools or products, this concept emphasizes their role in shaping how people think, act, and organize society. For example, a smartphone doesn't just connect us—it alters our communication habits, social norms, and even how we perceive time and space. Recognizing the agency of artifacts highlights their power to affect change and contribute to societal evolution beyond their intended functions.