Thalamocortical connectivity

Thalamocortical connectivity refers to the communication pathways between the thalamus, a deep brain structure, and the cerebral cortex, the brain’s outer layer responsible for thinking and sensation. The thalamus acts as a relay station, transmitting sensory information (like sights, sounds, and touch) from the body to the cortex for processing. It also helps coordinate signals involved in attention, consciousness, and alertness. This interconnected network allows the brain to efficiently process and respond to sensory inputs, maintain awareness, and support complex cognitive functions.