Thai-Cambodian disputes

The Thai-Cambodian dispute centers on territorial disagreements over border areas, notably the Preah Vihear Temple and surrounding land. Historically, borders were poorly defined, leading to clashes over sovereignty and resource rights. Cambodia claims historical and legal rights to the territory where the temple is located, while Thailand asserts ownership of adjoining areas. These disputes have resulted in military tensions, diplomatic negotiations, and international court rulings, particularly by the International Court of Justice in 2013, which upheld Cambodia’s sovereignty over the temple. The conflict reflects broader issues of national identity, historical legacy, and resource control in the region.