Texas History

Texas history is a story of diverse peoples and changing sovereignty. Originally inhabited by Native American tribes, it was claimed by Spain, then Mexico. In 1836, Texas gained independence from Mexico after a rebellion, forming the Republic of Texas. It later joined the United States in 1845, leading to growth through agriculture, oil discoveries, and migration. Texas has a rich cultural blend influenced by Mexican, Native, and Anglo traditions. Its history also includes moments of conflict, such as the Battle of the Alamo, and ongoing debates about identity, governance, and land. Today, Texas is known for its economic strength and cultural diversity.