
Teskilat-ı Mahsusa
Teskilat-ı Mahsusa was a secret military organization in the late Ottoman Empire and early Republic of Turkey, formed during World War I. It operated as an intelligence and special operations unit, conducting espionage, sabotage, and guerrilla activities against enemies. Its members gathered vital information, carried out covert missions, and played a significant role in Turkey’s independence efforts. Known for their secrecy and effectiveness, Teskilat-ı Mahsusa contributed to military and national security during a turbulent period, laying groundwork for future intelligence agencies.