tension-free vaginal tape

Tension-free vaginal tape (TVT) is a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to treat stress urinary incontinence in women, which is the involuntary leakage of urine during activities like coughing or jumping. It involves placing a thin, soft tape made of synthetic material under the urethra (the tube that carries urine out of the bladder) to provide support. This tape acts as a sling, helping the urethra stay closed during pressure, without putting excessive tension. The surgery typically results in quick recovery and a high success rate, significantly reducing urinary leakage and improving quality of life.