Tenebrism

Tenebrism is a technique in art that uses dramatic contrasts between light and dark to create a sense of depth, focus, and intensity. Artists employing tenebrism highlight specific areas by illuminating them brightly while surrounding parts fade into shadow. This approach draws the viewer's eye to key elements and enhances emotional impact. Originating in Baroque painting, notably used by Caravaggio, tenebrism emphasizes creating a theatrical, realistic effect that heightens the drama and mood of a scene through stark lighting contrasts.