temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorder

Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorder involves problems with the joint that connects your jaw to your skull. This joint allows you to move your jaw for talking, chewing, and yawning. When it doesn't function properly, it can cause pain, clicking or popping sounds, stiffness, and difficulty moving the jaw comfortably. Causes may include injury, arthritis, teeth grinding, or stress-related muscle tension. Treatment options range from medications and physical therapy to lifestyle changes or, in some cases, surgery. Managing TMJ disorder helps restore jaw function and reduce discomfort, improving overall quality of life.