Temple of the Sun (Peru)

The Temple of the Sun, located in the ancient Inca site of Machu Picchu in Peru, was a sacred structure dedicated to Inti, the sun god. Built around the 15th century, it features precisely cut stonework and a semi-circular shape aligned with solstices and significant solar events, emphasizing the Inca's astronomical knowledge. The temple served religious rituals honoring the sun, which was central to Inca cosmology and agriculture. Its strategic location and design highlight the Incas' sophisticated engineering capabilities and spiritual reverence for celestial cycles.