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Temple of Abu Simbel

The Temple of Abu Simbel is an ancient Egyptian monument built around 1264 BCE by Pharaoh Ramesses II. Carved directly into a sandstone cliff in Nubia (southern Egypt), it features massive statues of Ramesses at its entrance. The temple was designed for religious ceremonies and to honor gods and the pharaoh. In the 1960s, it was carefully moved to higher ground to protect it from rising waters caused by the construction of the Aswan High Dam. Today, it stands as a UNESCO World Heritage site, admired for its impressive architecture, detailed carvings, and historical significance as a symbol of Egyptian power and culture.