Technology and Innovation

Technology refers to tools, systems, and devices created through scientific knowledge that help us perform tasks more efficiently. Innovation is the process of developing new ideas, methods, or products that improve or transform how we live and work. Together, technology and innovation drive progress by solving problems, enhancing capabilities, and opening new possibilities. For example, smartphones are a technological innovation that combined communication, computing, and internet access into a compact device, changing daily life. They reflect how creative application of scientific understanding leads to practical solutions that benefit society.