TB treatment guidelines

Tuberculosis (TB) treatment involves taking specific antibiotics regularly for at least 6 months to fully eradicate the bacteria. The initial phase usually lasts 2 months with multiple medications to kill the bacteria quickly. Afterward, a continuation phase with fewer drugs lasts about 4 months to ensure all bacteria are gone. Adherence to the prescribed schedule is crucial to prevent resistance and ensure complete recovery. Regular medical check-ups monitor progress and manage side effects. If TB is active or drug-resistant, treatment may be longer or involve different medications. Proper treatment helps cure TB and prevents its spread.