Tazhib (Illumination)

Tazhib, or illumination, is a traditional Islamic art form that enhances manuscripts, especially to decorate Quranic texts. It involves applying gold and vivid colors with intricate geometric and floral patterns, creating a luminous, elegant effect. The purpose is to emphasize important sections, add beauty, and inspire reverence. Artists carefully design and adorn the pages, combining calligraphy with detailed ornamentation. Tazhib transforms plain writings into visually stunning works, blending spirituality with artistic craftsmanship, and is valued for its meticulous precision and spiritual significance in Islamic cultural heritage.