tailings storage facilities

Tailings storage facilities are specialized structures designed to contain the waste materials—called tailings—from mining operations. After minerals are extracted, the leftover slurry of water and fine particles is usually poured into these containment areas, which can be ponds or engineered dams. Their purpose is to safely hold the tailings, prevent environmental contamination, and minimize risks like leaks or dam failures. Proper design, maintenance, and monitoring are essential to ensure these facilities remain secure over time, protecting ecosystems and communities from potential hazards associated with mining waste.