Tailing ponds

Tailing ponds are large designated areas where leftover materials, called tailings, from mining processes are stored. After extracting valuable minerals or metals, the remaining slurry—composed of water, fine particles, and chemicals—is pumped into these ponds to settle and contain. They prevent environmental contamination by isolating potentially harmful substances from surrounding land and water. Managing tailing ponds carefully is essential, as improper handling can lead to leaks or dam failures, risking environmental damage and health hazards. They are a critical part of responsible mining to minimize ecological impact.