Tactile Mapping

Tactile mapping is a technique that uses raised or textured materials to represent spatial information, enabling individuals with visual impairments to perceive and navigate environments through touch. By translating maps into tactile formats—such as embossed lines, symbols, or patterns—users can explore layouts of buildings, streets, or other areas physically. This method enhances spatial understanding and independence, allowing users to learn routes, identify landmarks, and comprehend spatial relationships without relying solely on visual cues. Tactile maps are commonly used in public spaces, educational settings, and for personal navigation aids.