Tabby pattern

The Tabby pattern in cats refers to a distinctive coat featuring stripes, swirls, or spots, often combined with an "M" shape on the forehead. These patterns result from specific genetic factors controlling the distribution of pigment in the fur. Common types include classic (swirling), mackerel (thin, parallel stripes), spotted, and ticked patterns. The Tabby pattern is prevalent and can appear in many cat breeds, providing a familiar and often striking appearance. It is primarily a natural variation in feline coat coloration, shaped by genetics and evolutionary adaptation.