systemic lupus erythematosus treatment guidelines

Treating systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) involves managing symptoms and preventing organ damage. Doctors commonly use medications such as anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for pain, antimalarials like hydroxychloroquine for skin and joint symptoms, corticosteroids for flare-ups, and immunosuppressants for more severe cases. Treatment is tailored to each person’s symptoms and may include lifestyle changes like sun protection and regular monitoring. The goal is to control the immune system's overactivity, reduce inflammation, minimize flares, and prevent long-term organ damage. Close medical follow-up is essential to adjust therapy as needed.