system-on-chip (SoC) design

A system-on-chip (SoC) is an integrated circuit that combines multiple components of a computer or electronic system into a single chip. This includes the processor, memory, input/output interfaces, and other specialized functions, all designed to work together efficiently. SoCs are common in smartphones, tablets, and other compact devices because they save space, reduce power consumption, and improve performance by integrating essential parts onto one chip. Essentially, an SoC acts as a mini-computer on a single piece of silicon, streamlining device design and function.