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Synthetic siRNAs

Synthetic siRNAs, or small interfering RNAs, are lab-created molecules designed to specifically target and silence certain genes within cells. Think of them as tiny molecular switches that can turn off specific genetic instructions, preventing the production of certain proteins. They are used in research to understand gene functions and in medicine to potentially treat diseases by stopping harmful gene activity. Their design allows precise targeting, making them powerful tools in molecular biology and therapeutic development.