synaptic dynamics

Synaptic dynamics refer to the processes that control how neurons communicate through connections called synapses. When a neuron receives a signal, it releases chemicals called neurotransmitters into the synapse, which then bind to receptors on the next neuron, transmitting the message. These transmissions can strengthen or weaken over time, allowing the brain to adapt, learn, and store memories. Factors like the timing of signals and the strength of connections influence synaptic dynamics. Essentially, this process enables flexible and efficient communication within neural networks, supporting brain functions like learning, memory, and response to the environment.