
Swathi Thirunal
Swathi Thirunal was a renowned 19th-century Indian ruler of the princely state of Travancore (now part of Kerala), known for his patronage of arts, music, and culture. An accomplished composer himself, he created numerous classical Carnatic music compositions that remain influential. His reign was marked by efforts to promote education, social reforms, and cultural development. Swathi Thirunal’s legacy endures through his artistic contributions and his role in fostering a thriving cultural environment in southern India.