Svalbard and Jan Mayen

Svalbard and Jan Mayen are remote territories belonging to Norway. Svalbard is an archipelago in the Arctic Ocean with a small, year-round population, known for its polar bears, glaciers, and Arctic research. Jan Mayen is a volcanic island located further north in the North Atlantic Ocean, primarily inhabited by military and weather station personnel. Both areas are characterized by harsh climates, unique ecosystems, and strategic importance. They are governed by Norway but have special regulations due to their remote Arctic location, emphasizing environmental preservation and scientific exploration.