Sutherland's Theory of Differential Association

Sutherland's Theory of Differential Association suggests that criminal behavior is learned through interactions with others. When individuals are exposed to attitudes and behaviors that favor law-breaking more than those favoring lawfulness, they are more likely to adopt criminal ways. Essentially, people learn how to commit crimes by communicating with others who approve or engage in such activities. The theory emphasizes that environment and social relationships play a crucial role in shaping behavior, meaning that criminality isn't innate but acquired through societal influence and peer interactions.