Susa (Shush)

Susa, or Shush, is an ancient city located in modern-day Iran, once a vital center of civilization in the Elamite, Persian, and Median empires. It served as a prominent administrative and cultural hub due to its strategic position along trade routes and its proximity to the Zagros Mountains. The city is famous for its impressive archaeological remains, including a palace complex, a ziggurat, and many artifacts highlighting its historical significance. Susa played a key role in early human history, especially during the Persian Empire, and offers valuable insights into ancient Middle Eastern civilization.