surprise

Surprise is an emotional response that occurs when something unexpected happens, catching us off guard. It involves a brief state of heightened attention or awareness as our brain quickly assesses the new information. Surprise can be positive, like receiving good news unexpectedly, or negative, such as sudden bad news. It often triggers physical reactions like widened eyes or a gasp. Fundamentally, surprise helps us react to changes in our environment, prompting us to process and adapt to new or unforeseen events efficiently.