surgical procedure

A surgical procedure is a medical treatment that involves cutting into the body to diagnose or fix a health problem. It can range from minor procedures, like removing a small growth, to major surgeries, like heart bypass surgery. Surgeons use various tools and techniques to operate, often in a sterile environment to prevent infection. Before surgery, patients receive anesthesia to block pain, and afterward, they may need time to recover. The goal of surgery is to improve health, relieve symptoms, or provide a cure for a condition, with careful planning and monitoring throughout the process.