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surgical decision-making

Surgical decision-making involves carefully evaluating a patient's condition, medical history, and symptoms to determine if surgery is needed. Healthcare providers consider factors like potential benefits, risks, and the best timing for the procedure. They weigh alternatives and use diagnostic tests to inform their choice. The goal is to choose the safest and most effective option to improve health, alleviate pain, or correct problems. Clear communication with the patient ensures they understand the reasons, options, and potential outcomes, allowing for informed consent and shared decision-making.