surgical consent

Surgical consent is a legal and ethical process where a patient agrees to a planned medical procedure after being informed about its purpose, risks, benefits, and alternatives. It ensures that the patient understands what the surgery involves and voluntarily agrees without pressure. Consent can be given verbally or in writing and is essential for respecting patient autonomy and decision-making. If possible, doctors discuss the details beforehand, answer questions, and address concerns, enabling the patient to make an informed choice about their healthcare.