
Surface Water Hydrology
Surface Water Hydrology studies the movement, distribution, and properties of water on Earth's surface, including rivers, lakes, and streams. It examines how rainfall, snowmelt, and runoff flow across lands, filling bodies of water and shaping landscapes. This field helps us understand water availability, manage water resources, and predict flooding or droughts. It involves analyzing how water interacts with the environment and human activities, ensuring sustainable use and protection of surface water sources vital for ecosystems, agriculture, and communities.