
Surface Sampling Techniques
Surface sampling techniques are methods used to collect tiny particles, microbes, or contaminants from surfaces for analysis. They help determine cleanliness, safety, or contamination levels. Common methods include swabbing, where a small sponge or cloth is rubbed on the surface; contact plates or agar plates, which are pressed onto surfaces to pick up microorganisms; and rinsing, where surfaces are washed with a liquid that captures residues. These samples are then analyzed in a lab to assess hygiene, contamination, or microbial presence, ensuring safety and compliance in food, healthcare, and manufacturing environments.