Supramolecular chemistry

Supramolecular chemistry studies how molecules interact and assemble into larger structures through non-covalent forces like hydrogen bonds, van der Waals forces, and electrostatic interactions. Unlike traditional chemistry, which focuses on breaking and forming chemical bonds within molecules, supramolecular chemistry explores how separate molecules recognize, bind, and organize themselves into complex arrangements. This understanding enables the design of advanced materials, drug delivery systems, and molecular machines by controlling these gentle, reversible interactions. It reveals how the intricate architecture of biological systems, like proteins and DNA, is built through specific, non-permanent contacts between molecules.