Sun Temple (Modhera)

The Sun Temple in Modhera, Gujarat, India, is a historic Hindu temple built in the 11th century dedicated to the sun god, Surya. It features elaborate carvings and sculptures that depict deities and mythological stories. The temple's design includes a stepped tank for ritual purification, a hall for prayers, and a sanctum where the main idol was placed. Its architecture cleverly aligns with the sun's movements, allowing sunlight to illuminate the inner sanctum during specific times of the year. Today, it stands as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, celebrated for its artistic craftsmanship and solar connections.