Sumerian Sculpture

Sumerian sculpture, from ancient Mesopotamia around 3000 BCE, reflects early artistic efforts to honor gods, leaders, and cultural values. These works often include detailed statues, reliefs, and carved steles that emphasize formality, hierarchy, and spirituality. Common materials were clay, limestone, and copper. Sumerian sculptures feature stylized human figures with large eyes and symbolic gestures, serving both religious and commemorative purposes. They reveal a sophisticated sense of craftsmanship and an understanding of durability, offering valuable insights into the society, beliefs, and priorities of one of the world’s earliest civilizations.