
Sulfur aerosols
Sulfur aerosols are tiny particles in the atmosphere formed from sulfur compounds, primarily sulfur dioxide released by volcanic eruptions and burning fossil fuels. When sulfur dioxide reacts with water vapor, it creates sulfate aerosols, which can reflect sunlight back into space, leading to a cooling effect on the Earth's climate. These aerosols also influence weather patterns and can contribute to air pollution and acid rain, impacting ecosystems and human health. Overall, sulfur aerosols play a significant role in regulating climate and atmospheric chemistry, making them an important factor in understanding environmental changes.