Sukhothai Kingdom

The Sukhothai Kingdom, established in the 13th century in what is now Thailand, is considered the first Thai kingdom and a symbol of Thai cultural identity. It flourished from around 1238 to 1438, known for its advancements in art, architecture, and language, especially the development of the Thai script. The kingdom's capital, Sukhothai, was a prosperous center of trade and spirituality, emphasizing a balanced society and Buddhist teachings. Its legacy is celebrated as the foundation of Thai civilization, inspiring later kingdoms and shaping national history.