substation design

Substation design involves creating a facility that manages the flow of electricity between power plants and the distribution network. It includes selecting equipment like transformers, switchgear, and protective devices to safely and efficiently transmit electricity at high voltages, then stepping it down to usable levels for homes and businesses. The design considers safety, reliability, maintenance access, and integration with the grid. Proper planning ensures stable power supply, minimizes outages, and protects equipment. Essentially, a substation acts as a control hub, transforming and directing electrical energy from generation sources to end users.