Subsidence issues

Subsidence is the gradual sinking or settling of the ground surface, often caused by the removal of underground resources like water, oil, or minerals, or natural processes such as soil compaction. This phenomenon can lead to structural damage to buildings, roads, and other infrastructure, as well as changes in land elevation. Subsidence is important to monitor and manage, especially in areas with extensive underground extraction or sensitive foundations, to prevent costly damage and ensure safety. It typically occurs slowly but can sometimes be sudden if the ground collapses or erodes unexpectedly.