subsidence analysis

Subsidence analysis is the process of studying and measuring ground surface lowering over time, often caused by natural or human activities like mining, groundwater extraction, or oil withdrawal. It involves monitoring data such as elevation changes and geological conditions to assess the extent and rate of subsidence. This analysis helps engineers and planners predict potential impacts on infrastructure, prevent damage, and develop strategies to mitigate risks. Essentially, it is a careful evaluation of how and why the ground shifts downward, ensuring safety and stability in affected areas.