Subnational entities

Subnational entities are divisions within a country that have their own designated authority and governance, such as states, provinces, regions, or territories. They are responsible for managing local issues like education, transportation, and healthcare, operating under the country's national framework. These entities allow for regional specialization and autonomy, addressing local needs more effectively while remaining part of the larger nation. Examples include California in the USA, Ontario in Canada, or Bavaria in Germany. They play a crucial role in balancing national unity with regional diversity and self-governance.