Subcultural theory

Subcultural theory suggests that different groups within society develop their own distinct norms, values, and behaviors that may differ from mainstream culture. These subcultures form as a way for members to express identity, gain acceptance, or cope with societal pressures. Sometimes, their beliefs and actions challenge or oppose larger societal expectations, which can lead to conflicts or misunderstandings. This theory helps explain the diversity of behaviors and attitudes seen in various social groups and highlights how cultural differences shape individual and collective identities within a broader society.