Structured observation

Structured observation is a research method where an observer watches and records specific behaviors or events within a setup, following predetermined criteria or categories. It involves systematic note-taking based on a planned framework, which ensures consistency and objectivity. This approach is useful for studying patterns, interactions, or routines in environments like classrooms, workplaces, or social settings. By focusing on clearly defined behaviors, structured observation provides reliable data that helps researchers understand how people act in particular situations.